Boehringer’s new zongertinib data demonstrates durable and clinically meaningful results in patients with HER2 (ERBB2)-mutant advanced NSCLC

Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Boehringer Ingelheim presented promising data from the Beamion LUNG-1 trial at AACR 2025, showing zongertinib achieved a 71% response rate in previously treated HER2-mutant advanced NSCLC patients. The oral targeted therapy also showed intracranial activity and durable responses, with a manageable safety profile, offering hope for a population with limited treatment options. Results were published in NEJM.

Boehringer Ingelheim reported new and updated data from the Beamion LUNG-1 trial evaluating zongertinib in previously treated patients with HER2 (ERBB2)-mutant advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The data was featured in the official press program at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2025 and simultaneously published in The New England Journal of Medicine.

“These data presented at AACR 2025 suggest that zongertinib may offer a new approach to treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer with activating HER2 mutations,” said the trial’s coordinating investigator, Dr. John Heymach, MD, PhD, chair of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. “Notably, more than 70% of patients experienced a tumor response, which is highly meaningful for those with this subtype of lung cancer. If approved by the FDA, zongertinib would be the first oral, targeted treatment option that addresses an unmet need for these patients.” 

Data from the most recent analysis showed durable response and clinically meaningful results with zongertinib in previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC who have HER2 mutations within the tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) (N=75). The ORR was 71% (95% CI: 60-80), with 7% complete response, 64% partial response, and 96% disease control in previously treated patients. Additionally, zongertinib had intracranial activity in previously treated patients (n=27, who were evaluable) with brain metastases, with 41% achieving response and 81% disease control. At AACR 2025, the median DoR of 14.1 and median PFS of 12.4 months were presented for the first time. 

Itziar Canamasas, Global Head of Oncology at Boehringer Ingelheim, said: “Zongertinib has the potential to reset the benchmark for patients with HER2-mutant advanced non-small cell lung cancer, a patient population that has historically faced a poor prognosis. At Boehringer, we take cancer care personally; these updated data reaffirm our approach of addressing areas with high unmet need and letting our research guide us to where we can have the biggest impact for patients.”

Additional analyses of previously treated patients with HER2 mutations demonstrated zongertinib’s clinically meaningful results 

Initial results in patients with advanced NSCLC with HER2 mutations in the TKD, who were previously treated with both platinum-based chemotherapy and subsequent HER2-directed antibody drug conjugates (ADC) (N=31), demonstrated an ORR of 48% (95% CI: 32-65) with 97% (95% CI: 15-52) of patients achieving disease control. An exploratory cohort (n=20) that included previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC with HER2 mutations outside of the TKD demonstrated an investigator-assessed ORR of 30% (95% CI: 15-52) and a DCR of 65% (95% CI: 43-82). This is the largest known dataset of patients with previously treated advanced NSCLC who have HER2 mutations outside the TKD. Both of these data sets were presented at AACR 2025 and are included in The New England Journal of Medicine publication.

The data presented at AACR 2025 demonstrated a manageable safety profile for zongertinib with no drug-related deaths, cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD) or cardiotoxicity reported. The most commonly reported adverse event (AE) was grade 1 diarrhea, with low incidence of grade ≥3 drug-related events (17%) in patients with TKD mutations (N=75).